Crossandra infundibuliformis
Leaf tip | Pointed/acute |
Leaf margin | Undulate |
Leaf type | Foliage leaf |
Flower color | Orange-medium orange-024A |
Leaf, general shape | Ovate (egg-shaped) |
Plant height | 20 - 30 cm |
Inflorescence | Spike (branched) |
Structure (tissues) | Subshrubby/semi-shrubby |
Leaf division | Simple |
Plant, growth type | Erect |
Crossandra infundibuliformis, commonly known as Crossandra, is an attractive ornamental plant that belongs to the Acanthaceae family. Known for its vibrant orange flowers and ovate foliage, this plant can add a pop of color to any garden or indoor space.
One of the distinctive features of Crossandra is its pointed or acute leaf tips. The leaves also have an undulate margin, creating a unique texture and appearance. They are considered foliage leaves, as they primarily serve the purpose of photosynthesis.
The flowers of Crossandra are one of its most appealing characteristics. They come in a medium orange color, with some variations of shades. The petals are funnel-shaped, resembling an infundibulum, which gives the plant its species name, infundibuliformis.
Crossandra is a relatively compact plant, growing between 20 to 30 centimeters in height. Its growth type is erect, meaning the stems grow upright. This makes it an excellent choice for small gardens, balconies, or as a potted plant indoors.
The inflorescence of Crossandra is in the form of a spike, which can be branched, with multiple flowers blooming close together. This creates a stunning display of orange hues that lasts for several weeks. The plant produces flowers throughout the year, making it a continuous source of beauty.
Regarding its structure, Crossandra can be classified as subshrubby or semi-shrubby. This means it has characteristics of both shrubs and herbaceous plants. It forms woody stems at the base while maintaining a herbaceous growth habit in the upper parts. This combination adds to the plant's durability and long lifespan.
The leaves of Crossandra are simple and not divided into smaller leaflets. Each leaf has an ovate shape, similar to that of an egg, which enhances its aesthetic appeal.
To care for Crossandra, it is essential to provide it with well-drained soil and moderate watering. It thrives in warm and humid conditions, making it suitable for tropical or subtropical regions. It is also important to protect the plant from prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, as it prefers partial shade.
Crossandra can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds. It is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires occasional pruning to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged parts.
In conclusion, Crossandra infundibuliformis, or Crossandra, with its pointed leaves, undulate margins, and show-stopping orange flowers, is a beautiful addition to any garden or indoor space. Its compact size, erect growth habit, and semi-shrubby structure make it a versatile and attractive choice for plant enthusiasts. With proper care, Crossandra can provide a constant burst of color and charm throughout the year.
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