Cyperus alternifolius

Cyperus alternifolius
Leaf tip Pointed/acute
Leaf type Foliage leaf
Winter hardness Not hardy (USDA-zone 9,10,11)
Leaf, general shape Linear
Inflorescence Spike (branched)
Structure (tissues) Herbaceous
Leaf division Simple
Plant, growth type Erect
Leaf, main color Dark green

Cyperus alternifolius, commonly known as umbrella grass, is a striking plant that adds a touch of elegance to any garden or indoor space. This unique plant features pointed or acute leaf tips and foliage leaves, which are slender and linear in shape. The main color of the leaves is a vibrant dark green, adding a pop of color to any landscape.

Though umbrella grass is a visually appealing plant, it is important to note that it is not winter hardy in colder climates. It thrives in USDA zones 9, 10, and 11, where the temperatures remain relatively warm throughout the year. Therefore, for those residing in colder regions, it is recommended to grow umbrella grass as a indoor plant or in containers that can be brought indoors during the colder months.

One of the notable features of umbrella grass is its inflorescence, which is in the form of a spike that may branch out, creating a beautiful and unique display. This inflorescence adds a subtle touch of texture and interest to the overall appearance of the plant.

Another characteristic of Cyperus alternifolius is its herbaceous structure, primarily composed of soft, non-woody tissues. This makes the plant flexible and easy to maintain, as it does not require pruning or extensive care.

In terms of growth type, umbrella grass is erect, meaning it grows in an upright manner. It forms clumps or tufts, making it an excellent choice for creating focal points or adding structure to landscaping designs. This compact growth habit also makes it suitable for container gardening, allowing individuals to enjoy the beauty of the plant in smaller spaces.

To care for umbrella grass, it requires moist soil and regular watering, especially during hot summer months. It can tolerate partially shaded areas but prefers full sun exposure to thrive. This plant does well in wet or waterlogged conditions, making it an excellent choice for water gardens or areas with poor drainage.

Cyperus alternifolius is also known for its air-purifying properties, making it a popular choice for indoor spaces. It helps remove toxins from the air, contributing to a healthier indoor environment.

In conclusion, the umbrella grass, with its acute leaf tips, foliage leaves, spike-like inflorescence, and vibrant dark green color, is a captivating addition to any garden or indoor space. While it requires specific growing conditions and is not winter hardy, its unique features and ease of maintenance make it a worthwhile investment for plant enthusiasts. Whether used as a focal point or as part of a larger landscape design, umbrella grass is sure to make a lasting impression.

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Flower type: Double (pleniflorous). Flower color: Red-dark red-045B; Orange-medium orange-025B. Flower diameter: 8 - 8,5 cm. Flower length/hight: 2 - 2,5 cm. Inflorescence: Depressed globose; Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Bicolored.
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Flower type: Double (pleniflorous). Flower color: Green-dark brown green-146B. Flower diameter: 3,5 - 4 cm. Flower length/hight: 3 - 3,5 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored with trace. Flower, secondary color(s): Brown.
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Flower type: Double (pleniflorous). Flower color: Brown-dark brown-187A. Flower diameter: 3,5 - 4 cm. Flower length/hight: 2,5 - 3 cm. Inflorescence: Hemispherical; Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored with trace. Flower, secondary color(s): Green.
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Flower type: Single. Flower color: Orange-orange red-N030B. Flower diameter: 11 - 12 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored.
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Flower type: Single. Flower color: Yellow-medium yellow-012A. Flower diameter: 11 - 12 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored.
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Flower type: Semi-double. Flower color: Red-pink-044D. Flower diameter: 13 - 14 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Bicolored. Flower, secondary color(s): Yellow-light yellow-008C.
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Flower type: Single. Flower color: Purple-medium purple-061B. Flower diameter: 11 - 12 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored.
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Flower type: Slightly doubled; Single. Flower color: Purple-medium purple-071B. Flower diameter: 11 - 12 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored. Flower, secondary color(s): Red-dark purple-061A.
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Flower type: Double (pleniflorous). Flower color: Orange-dark orange-028B. Flower diameter: 10 - 11 cm. Flower length/hight: 3 - 3,5 cm. Inflorescence: Hemispherical; Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored.
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Flower type: Semi-double. Flower color: White-white-155C; Pink-medium purple red-061C. Flower diameter: 9 - 9,5 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Bicolored.
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Flower type: Single. Flower color: Yellow-medium yellow-006A; Orange-medium orange-026A. Flower diameter: 8,5 - 9 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Bicolored.
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Flower type: Semi-double. Flower color: Orange-orange red-N030C. Flower diameter: 8 - 8,5 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Marginate; Bicolored. Flower, secondary color(s): Yellow-medium yellow-007A.
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Flower type: Slightly doubled. Flower color: Pink-light blue pink-055D. Flower diameter: 11 - 12 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored with trace. Flower, secondary color(s): Pink-medium blue pink-055B.
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Flower type: Single; Slightly doubled. Flower color: White-light yellow orange-159A. Flower diameter: 7,5 - 8 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored with trace.
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Flower type: Semi-double. Flower color: Pink-medium blue pink-073B. Flower diameter: 12 - 13 cm. Inflorescence: Capitulum (head). Flower color distribution: Unicolored.
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