Picea abies 'Compacta'

The Picea abies 'Compacta', also known as the Norway Spruce or Common Spruce, is a popular choice among gardeners for its attractive appearance and hardiness. This evergreen conifer is characterized by its needle-shaped leaves and compact growth habit, making it a great addition to any landscape.

One of the key features of this variety is its excellent winter hardiness. It is capable of thriving in USDA-zones 1 to 4, making it suitable for a wide range of climates. Whether you live in a frigid northern region or a relatively mild zone, the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' is sure to withstand the harsh winters.

In terms of appearance, the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' has needle-shaped leaves that contribute to its elegant and graceful look. The leaves are arranged in a dense manner, giving the tree a compact and full appearance. This makes it a visually appealing choice for borders or as a standalone specimen in your garden.

The plant height of the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' typically ranges from 2 to 2.5 meters or 2.5 to 3 meters, depending on the growth conditions. It can be easily pruned to maintain a desired size, making it suitable for smaller gardens or tight spaces. Its erect growth type ensures a vertical habit, adding structure and vertical interest to your garden.

When it comes to soil pH requirements, the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' prefers slightly acidic conditions, with a pH range of 4.5 to 6.5. This adaptable tree can tolerate a variety of soil types, as long as they are well-drained. Good drainage is key to preventing waterlogged conditions, which can be detrimental to the health and growth of the tree.

In terms of light conditions, the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' thrives in both sunny and semi-shaded locations. It is not overly demanding in terms of light requirements and can adapt well to a variety of lighting conditions. This flexibility makes it suitable for a range of garden designs, whether it be a sunny flowerbed or a partially shaded corner.

Moisture requirements for the Norway Spruce 'Compacta' are well-drained and moist conditions. While it does prefer moist soil, it is important to avoid excessive water accumulation, as this can cause root rot and other issues. Regular watering and mulching can help retain moisture while ensuring proper drainage.

In conclusion, the Picea abies 'Compacta', or Norway Spruce 'Compacta', is a versatile and attractive choice for any garden. With its excellent winter hardiness, needle-shaped leaves, compact growth habit, and adaptability to varying light and moisture conditions, this tree provides both visual interest and reliable performance. Consider adding a Norway Spruce 'Compacta' to your landscape and enjoy its beauty for years to come.

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