29 Dec 2023

Syringa vulgaris 'Primrose'

Leaf margin	Entire
Flower scent	Normal; Strong; Very strong; Different
Leaf type	Foliage leaf
Winter hardness	Excellent (USDA-zone 1,2,3,4)
Flower color	Light yellow; White; White-white-155A
Soil fertility	No poor soils
Leaf, general shape	Ovate (egg-shaped)
Plant height	2,5 - 3 m; 4 - 5 m
Inflorescence	Panicle
Flowering month(s)	May
Structure (tissues)	Woody
Leaf duration	Deciduous
soil pH requirement	Neutral (pH 6,5 - 7,5); Alkaline (pH > 7,5)
Light conditions	Sunny
Plant, growth type	Erect; Erect
Leaf, main color	Green; Dark green
Plant structure/crown structure	Normal
Toxicity (if consumed)	Not or barely

Common lilac, scientifically known as Syringa vulgaris 'Primrose', is a beautiful flowering shrub that belongs to the olive family. With its stunning panicles of fragrant flowers and its ability to tolerate harsh winters, it is a popular choice among gardeners worldwide.

One of the standout features of the common lilac is its flower color. The 'Primrose' variety offers a range of colors, including light yellow and white. The white varieties can vary in shade, with some being described as "white-white-155A," adding an element of uniqueness to the plant.

The shrub grows to a height of 2.5 - 3 meters, or in some cases, 4 - 5 meters, making it a perfect choice for adding vertical interest to a garden. Its ovate, or egg-shaped, foliage leaves are a vibrant dark green, creating an attractive contrast against the delicate flowers.

The common lilac is a deciduous plant, meaning it sheds its foliage in the winter months, but its excellent winter hardness (suitable for USDA zones 1, 2, 3, and 4) ensures that it will withstand even the harshest of conditions. This resilience makes it a great choice for those living in colder regions.

In terms of soil fertility, the common lilac prefers to grow in soil that is not poor. While it can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, it thrives best in neutral to slightly alkaline soil with a pH range of 6.5 - 7.5. This makes it important to assess the soil's composition before planting the shrub to ensure optimal growth.

The common lilac prefers sunny light conditions, meaning it requires at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to develop and bloom to its full potential. This makes it an ideal choice for gardens or landscapes that receive ample sunlight throughout the day.

The 'Primrose' lilac exhibits an erect growth type, with a normal crown structure. This means it grows in an upright manner, forming a compact shape that adds structure and form to the overall garden design.

While the common lilac is a beautiful addition to any landscape, it is essential to note that it is not or barely toxic if consumed. While caution should always be exercised when handling plants, particularly around children or pets, the common lilac generally poses little risk.

As the flowering season approaches in May, the common lilac bursts into a stunning display of panicles, creating an enchanting spectacle in any garden. Its flowers emit a delightful scent, ranging from normal to strong and even very strong, with some varieties offering a unique fragrance that sets it apart from other flowering shrubs.

In conclusion, Syringa vulgaris 'Primrose' is an enchanting variety of the common lilac. With its beautiful light yellow and white flowers, ovate foliage leaves, and excellent winter hardiness, it is a fantastic choice for gardeners looking to add fragrance, color, and structure to their landscapes. Its tolerance for a range of soil conditions and its preference for sunny light conditions make it a versatile plant that can thrive in various settings. With proper care, this lilac variety is sure to captivate and delight all who encounter it.

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