Citrus medica var. digitata
Leaf arrangement | spreaded |
Leaf tip | Blunt/obtuse |
Fruit shape | Elongate |
Leaf margin | Serrate; Erose |
Winter hardness | Not hardy (USDA-zone 9,10,11) |
Fruit color | Orange |
Leaf, general shape | Elliptic / oval |
Leaf, scent | Pleasantly scented |
Structure (tissues) | Woody |
Leaf width | 5 - 7,5 cm |
Leaf surface | Dull; Bullate |
Fruit size | 7 - 8 cm |
Leaf duration | Evergreen |
Leaf size | 10 - 15 cm |
Plant, growth type | Erect |
Leaf, main color | Dark green |
Leaf colour, pattern | Unicolored |
The Citrus medica var. digitata, also known as the Buddha's hand citrus, is a unique and fascinating plant with distinct characteristics that set it apart from other citrus varieties. Its leaf arrangement is spread out, allowing for maximum sunlight exposure. The leaf tips are blunt or obtuse, providing a gentle and rounded appearance.
One of the most striking features of the Buddha's hand citrus is its elongated fruit shape. The fruits are known for their finger-like segments, resembling the fingers of a human hand, hence the name. The citrus fruits are a vibrant orange color, adding a pop of brightness to any garden or orchard.
The leaves of the Buddha's hand citrus have serrated and erose margins, giving them a jagged and irregular edge. The overall leaf shape is elliptic or oval, with a width ranging from 5 to 7.5 cm. The leaf surface is dull and bullate, creating a textured and slightly bumpy appearance.
Despite its captivating appearance, the Buddha's hand citrus is not well-suited for colder climates. It is not hardy in USDA hardiness zones 9, 10, and 11, which typically experience mild to warm winters. Therefore, it is essential to provide sufficient protection or consider growing this plant in a greenhouse or indoors in colder regions.
The Buddha's hand citrus is a woody plant, meaning it has strong and durable tissues that help it withstand various environmental conditions. This hardiness contributes to its longevity and resilience, ensuring its continuous growth and development.
In terms of size, the fruits of the Buddha's hand citrus measure approximately 7 to 8 cm, making them a substantial and visually appealing addition to any fruit collection. The leaves themselves have a size range of 10 to 15 cm, providing a generous foliage presence.
The growth type of the Buddha's hand citrus is erect, meaning it tends to grow in an upright manner. This characteristic allows for easy maintenance and cultivation, as the plant remains self-supporting and requires minimal intervention.
The main color of the leaves is a dark and rich green, providing an excellent contrast to the bright orange fruits. The leaf color pattern is unicolored, meaning it is uniform throughout the leaf, creating a cohesive and harmonious appearance.
Another delightful characteristic of the Buddha's hand citrus is its pleasantly scented leaves. The fragrance adds an extra sensory dimension to the plant, making it a joy to be around and experience. The combination of visual and olfactory delights makes this plant a popular choice for both garden enthusiasts and citrus lovers alike.
In conclusion, the Citrus medica var. digitata, or Buddha's hand citrus, is a visually stunning and aromatic plant. Its elongated, orange fruits and dark green leaves with serrated margins create a captivating display in any garden or orchard. While it is not cold-hardy, it offers a unique and rewarding gardening experience for those in warmer climates.
Market availability index by month:
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