Gaultheria 
Flora Frost Gaultheria shallon per bunch
| Leaf margin | Serrate |
| Winter hardness | Good (USDA-zone 5, 6) |
| Leaf width | 5 - 7,5 cm |
| Leaf surface | Smooth; Glossy |
| soil pH requirement | Slightly acidic (pH 4,5 - 6,5) |
| Light conditions | Semi-shades; Sunny |
| Leaf division | Simple |
| Toxicity (if consumed) | Not or barely |
| Moisture requirements | Moist |
| Soil type | Humus rich |
Gaultheria shallon, commonly known as Aromatic Wintergreen or Salal, is a versatile and attractive evergreen shrub native to western North America. With its serrated leaf margins and glossy, smooth surfaces, this plant adds a touch of elegance to any garden or landscape.
One of the notable features of Gaultheria shallon is its hardiness during the winter months. It can withstand cold temperatures and is suitable for cultivation in USDA zone 5 and 6 areas. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to add color and texture to their winter landscapes.
The leaves of Gaultheria shallon are relatively large, with a width ranging from 5 to 7.5 cm. The simple leaf division adds to the plant's overall aesthetic appeal. Additionally, the leaves emit a pleasant aroma, which is why it is commonly referred to as Aromatic Wintergreen.
When it comes to the soil requirements, Gaultheria shallon prefers a slightly acidic soil with a pH range of 4.5 to 6.5. This makes it adaptable to a wide range of garden conditions. It thrives in moist environments and prefers soil that is rich in humus.
In terms of light conditions, Gaultheria shallon can tolerate both semi-shaded and sunny areas. This makes it a versatile option for different parts of the garden, allowing flexibility in its placement. Whether it's under the shade of larger trees or in direct sunlight, this plant can adapt and thrive.
One aspect to note is that Gaultheria shallon is not toxic or only mildly toxic if consumed. This makes it safer for households with pets or young children. However, it is always best to exercise caution and ensure that the plant is not ingested excessively.
In conclusion, Gaultheria shallon is a worthy addition to any garden or landscape. With its aesthetic appeal, winter hardiness, and adaptability to various light and soil conditions, this evergreen shrub offers both beauty and versatility. Whether used as a decorative plant, ground cover, or in mixed borders, Gaultheria shallon is sure to bring year-round beauty and fragrance to any outdoor space.
Market availability index by month:
| Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | Jun. | Jul. | Aug. | Sep. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. |
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| 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |