Gaultheria 
Flora Frost Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond'
| Leaf tip | Blunt/obtuse; Pointed/acute |
| Fruit type | Berry |
| Fruit shape | Rounded-flattened |
| Winter hardness | Excellent (USDA-zone 1,2,3,4) |
| Fruit color | Red-medium red-045C |
| Leaf, general shape | Elongate; Elliptic / oval |
| Plant height | 10 - 20 cm |
| Flowering month(s) | August |
| Leaf width | 2 - 3 cm |
| Fruit size | 1 - 1,5 cm |
| Leaf size | 4 - 5 cm |
| soil pH requirement | Slightly acidic (pH 4,5 - 6,5) |
| Light conditions | Sunny; Semi-shades |
| Plant, growth type | Trailing; Erect |
| Leaf, main color | Dark green |
| Leaf colour, pattern | Unicolored |
| Leaf, secondary color(s) | Brown red |
| Moisture requirements | Moist |
| Soil type | Humus rich |
Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' is a beautiful and aromatic wintergreen plant that is highly valued for its medicinal and ornamental properties. This particular variety is known for its excellent winter hardiness, making it an ideal choice for gardens in USDA-zones 1,2,3, and 4.
The leaves of Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' are elongated and have a slightly rounded and flattened shape. They range in size from 4 to 5 cm and have a dark green color. The leaf tips can either be blunt or pointed, adding visual interest to the plant.
During the month of August, Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' produces small, rounded-flattened berries. These berries are medium red in color, with shades of red and a hint of brown. They measure between 1 to 1.5 cm in size, making them a delightful addition to the plant's overall aesthetic.
In terms of its growing habits, Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' can either trail or grow in an erect manner, depending on the conditions. It prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH ranging from 4.5 to 6.5. The plant thrives in sunny or semi-shady areas and requires moist conditions to flourish. It is recommended to have humus-rich soil to provide ample nutrients to the plant.
Not only is Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' visually pleasing, but it also emits a pleasant wintergreen aroma when crushed or brushed against. This fragrance adds to its appeal and makes it a popular choice for aromatherapy and herbal remedies.
Overall, Gaultheria procumbens 'Red Diamond' is a highly versatile and attractive plant that can be a wonderful addition to any garden. Its winter hardiness, aromatic leaves, and decorative berries make it a sought-after choice for both novice and seasoned gardeners. Whether used as a ground cover, in containers, or as a border plant, 'Red Diamond' will undoubtedly add beauty and functionality to any outdoor space.
Market availability index by month:
| Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | Jun. | Jul. | Aug. | Sep. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. |
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| 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 |